Buyer's Guide for Electric/Zero-Emissions Construction Equipment

Buyer's Guide for Electric/Zero-Emissions Construction Equipment

As sustainability becomes a key focus in the construction industry, electric and zero-emissions construction equipment are gaining traction. This guide will help buyers understand the benefits, key considerations, and important questions to ask when selecting electric skid steers, mini excavators, and wheel loaders.

Why Choose Electric Construction Equipment?

  • Lower Operating Costs – Reduced fuel expenses and fewer maintenance requirements.

  • Zero Emissions – Meets increasing environmental regulations.

  • Lower Noise Levels – Ideal for urban and noise-sensitive environments.

  • Instant Torque & Efficiency – Provides responsive performance with fewer moving parts.

  • Incentives & Compliance – Many regions offer financial incentives for adopting electric equipment.

Key Considerations Before Purchasing

  • Battery Life & Charging Time – Ensure the machine can complete a full work shift or quick charge during breaks.

  • Performance vs. Diesel Counterparts – Compare lifting capacity, breakout force, and cycle times.

  • Charging Infrastructure – Assess the availability of on-site charging options.

  • Total Cost of Ownership – Factor in long-term savings on fuel and maintenance.

  • Availability of Parts & Service – Ensure manufacturer or dealer support is accessible.

Skid Steers

Questions to Ask Before Buying

  1. What is the battery runtime, and how does it compare to a diesel skid steer?

    • Look for a runtime that supports a full day of work or includes a fast-charging option.

  2. What is the lifting capacity and breakout force?

    • Ensure it meets the job site requirements without compromising performance.

  3. How does the electric skid steer perform in cold weather?

    • Cold temperatures can impact battery efficiency, so check for temperature management features.

  4. Are there government incentives available for purchasing electric skid steers?

    • Many states and municipalities offer grants or tax breaks for zero-emission equipment.

  5. What attachments are compatible with electric models?

    • Confirm that your existing attachments work efficiently with an electric powertrain.

Mini Excavators

Questions to Ask Before Buying

  1. What digging depth and lifting capacity does the electric mini excavator offer?

    • Ensure it matches or exceeds your job site needs.

  2. What is the charging time, and does it support fast charging?

    • Consider machines that offer quick charging solutions for minimal downtime.

  3. Is there a backup power option or battery swap system?

    • Some models allow for battery swapping to extend operation time.

  4. How does the electric version compare in terms of hydraulic performance?

    • Ensure that the electric motor delivers sufficient hydraulic flow for smooth operation.

  5. Does the manufacturer provide a warranty on the battery?

    • Battery warranties are crucial, as replacements can be costly.

Wheel Loaders

Questions to Ask Before Buying

  1. What is the payload capacity, and how does it compare to diesel models?

    • Check if it meets the material handling requirements for your site.

  2. What type of charging system is required, and how long does a full charge take?

    • Evaluate whether your current infrastructure supports the required charging method.

  3. Are there differences in travel speed and cycle times?

    • Some electric models may have slightly different cycle speeds than traditional diesel units.

  4. How does regenerative braking work, and does it extend battery life?

    • Some electric wheel loaders use regenerative braking to improve efficiency.

  5. Is there an option for remote diagnostics and software updates?

    • Many electric models come with advanced telematics for performance monitoring and predictive maintenance.